The best way to plant and care for roses
The best way to plant and care for roses
Roses are perennial shrubs that can be grown all year round, but spring and autumn are best suited. Besides, this is also a symbol of love, the eternity of soul beauty, so it is popular with many people. However, to grow a beautiful flower pot is not an easy thing. If you have good rose planting and care techniques, the plant will produce many flowers with vibrant and fresh colors.
Preparation steps before planting roses
Preparing the necessary items is a very important step, a premise to have a pot or a bunch of roses that flower and grow well.
Selection of rose varieties
There are many ways to grow roses of which the most popular are from seeds, cuttings, separation of bushes or from nursed seedlings. However, it is advisable to choose seedlings that are available from the nursery owner, especially those that are stout, lush, with many branches and leaves because the survival rate will be higher and it will not take much time.
Growing roses by cuttings
Prepare the soil before planting roses
Although roses are easy to live plants, can grow in many different types of soil, but if you want to take care of roses with many flowers, you should choose to plant them in loose, well-drained soil that does not allow water to stagnate. damage the roots. Growers can buy ready-made soil or can also mix soil with decayed organic fertilizers such as earthworms, coir ...
Choosing a pot for a rose plant
After choosing a planting location, next you need to pay attention to how to choose a pot. You should choose a pot suitable for the age and size of the rose plant.
If it is a mature persimmon tree, large stems, high water requirements, then planting in a large pot will help keep moisture for a long time. If only to plant new rooting and weak cuttings, you should choose a small pot, so as not to get too much water, it will cause the roots to rot. Ideally, pots with a height of 30cm, and a diameter of about 40cm, or size 4 enamel pots.
Placement of the rose tree
Roses are plants that prefer to live in airy and sunny conditions. Houses in big cities today are often obscured, lack of light, so plants are susceptible to diseases, poor flower quality, and poor productivity. Therefore, you should choose a place to plant roses in the direction of morning sunlight or direct sunlight, avoiding harsh sunlight.
How to grow a rose plant
As you know, there are many ways to grow roses such as growing from seeds, growing by cuttings, separating bushes or from nursery seedlings. Here I would like to share one of the most effective and easiest ways to grow roses, which is to plant roses with pre-incubated seedlings. Let's start doing it together.
First, line the bottom of the pot with a little dry charcoal, gravel or coal slag to drain well, create ventilation to avoid waterlogging of the roots. then put the prepared soil rich in nutrients into 2/3 of the pot.
Lining coal slag on the bottom of the pot
Next, drill a main hole that is the right size for the potting soil of the plant and put the tree in, cover with a layer of soil about 8/10 of the pot. When planting, press firmly with your fingers so that the roots do not come loose. Leave in a cool place for 3-5 days, water very little, just keep the soil moderately moist. Then bring it to the sun and increase the amount of watering.
Ready-made rose seedlings
You can put a stick in the middle of the pot to help the plant stand firm when there is a strong wind, avoiding affecting the young roots. Take extra care to add a few stakes around to protect the tree from some rodents like mice.
How to take care of roses
Fertilizer
Fertilizing plants is an integral part of the process of planting and caring for roses. After planting 3-5 days, spray foliar fertilizer to help the plant develop good roots to help flowers have vivid colors. From 10-15 days when the plant takes root and emits young leaves, apply Dynamic granules, bat droppings around the base of the tree and then water to help the plant absorb nutrients well, use a teaspoon to quantify fertilizer for safety. whole. Alternately combine once a month for foliar fertilizer and root fertilizer. Absolutely do not water the flower with fertilizer, it will make the flower fade quickly.
Sprinklers
Roses are water-loving plants, so they need to be regularly replenished with water. The main cause of yellowing and falling leaves is due to lack of water.
You should water the plants with a light sprinkler evenly in the morning, on hot days, you should water more plants in the cool afternoon but not too late, avoiding the case that leaves and buds are still wet overnight, which is easy to create an environment for pests. develop. A small tip to you "rice water" also contains a lot of nutrients that are beneficial for plant growth, and "lime water" is very good at eliminating pests and diseases.
Pruning branches
When the tree has grown well, many branches and branches are crowded together, you should regularly cut off damaged branches and leaves. When cutting, you need to cut the tops and add two more layers of leaves to give the rose plant a stabbing power